Sprains are common orthopedic injuries that occur when ligaments, the tissues connecting bones, are stretched or torn. They most frequently affect the ankles, wrists, and knees. Dr. Kalyan Guha, one of the best orthopedic doctors in Kolkata, offers expert diagnosis and treatment for sprains, helping patients recover quickly and prevent further complications.
Causes of Sprains
Sprains can happen due to:
- Sudden twists or turns: This usually happens during physical activities like running, jumping, or lifting.
- Falling or landing awkwardly: Missteps or falls can cause a joint to bend in an unnatural way, leading to a sprain.
- Overextension of a joint: Extending a joint beyond its normal range of motion can also lead to a ligament injury.
Symptoms of Sprains
Symptoms of sprains can vary depending on the severity but generally include:
- Pain and tenderness around the affected joint
- Swelling and bruising
- Limited mobility or instability in the joint
- A popping or tearing sensation at the time of injury
If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s important to seek medical attention from an expert like Dr. Kalyan Guha to prevent further injury.
Treatment Options
Dr. Guha’s approach to treating sprains focuses on a combination of:
- Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation (R.I.C.E): This initial treatment helps reduce swelling and pain.
- Physical Therapy: Once the swelling decreases, physical therapy exercises can help restore strength and flexibility to the joint.
- Bracing or Splinting: For more severe sprains, a brace or splint may be needed to immobilize the joint while it heals.
In some cases, surgical intervention may be necessary if the ligament is completely torn or if the joint remains unstable after conservative treatment.
Conclusion
With Dr. Kalyan Guha’s expertise in orthopedic care, patients with sprains in Kolkata receive top-notch treatment and guidance for a fast and effective recovery.